Two senior House Democrats say the prompts that the White House types into AI chatbots, and the answers that come back, are presidential records that must be preserved. Jamie Raskin, the top Democrat on the House Judiciary Committee, and Robert Garcia, the top Democrat on the Oversight and Government Reform Committee, set out the demand in a letter to President Trump dated 28 October.
Oversight Democrats published the letter with a press release on 29 October. It says the two men “called on President Donald Trump to preserve his conversations with artificial intelligence chatbots after reports that he sought advice from Elon Musk’s Grok concerning U.S. military actions in Venezuela.”
The letter asks whether Trump has “actually been soliciting advice” from Grok, the chatbot from Musk’s company, to help carry out his official duties. It argues that prompts sent by the President, his staff or advisers in the Executive Office of the President to chatbots “including, but not limited to, Grok, ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, and Perplexity”, along with the answers, “are the sole property of the United States and legally must be preserved”.
The letter is copied to the Republican chairs of both committees, Jim Jordan and James Comer. As minority members, Raskin and Garcia cannot compel a reply.
In brief
- Reps. Jamie Raskin and Robert Garcia say that prompts President Trump and his staff send to AI chatbots, and the answers they get back, are presidential records that must be kept.
- Their letter cites press reports that Trump used Elon Musk’s Grok, and asks whether he has used it for official duties.
- They want a closed-door White House briefing on 10 points by 5pm on 11 November.
What the reports say
The Democrats rely on press reports, not on evidence of their own. Citing TechCrunch and TIME articles from 1 October, the letter says Trump “spent hours” talking to Grok during an Oval Office meeting with Musk in December 2025. According to those reports as described in the letter, he asked the chatbot how Venezuelans would react to the capture of President Nicolás Maduro.
The White House has not confirmed that account on its own channels, and neither has Musk’s company. TSN has not been able to verify it.
Raskin and Garcia give three reasons for concern. Decisions may be shaped by a chatbot rather than by Congress. Using consumer AI tools may expose sensitive information. And chatbots can be steered by the people who build them. They point to Grok’s past failures, including antisemitic posts in July 2025. Separately, a self-published study this month found that Grok, when pressed through its developer API to pick one candidate in each 2026 US race, named the Republican in 92% of its answers.
The presidential records law they cite
The Presidential Records Act of 1978 makes records that the President and his staff create or receive in the course of official duties public property, not personal property. The President must take steps to make sure official activities and decisions “are adequately documented”. The letter argues that AI prompts and outputs “plainly fall within the definition of presidential records”. The press release puts it more simply: those prompts and responses “must be preserved”.
The 10 questions
The Democrats ask for a closed-door briefing by 5pm on 11 November. They want the White House to cover:
- its rules for keeping AI-generated material, including prompts and outputs;
- all contracts with AI chatbot vendors, including whether models may be trained on staff inputs;
- policies on staff use of chatbots, including bans on entering classified information;
- a description of Trump’s own use of chatbots, including any in front of non-government people such as Musk, and the email addresses he uses to access them;
- systems that log or audit staff use;
- security safeguards against data leaks and attacks such as model inversion;
- any reviews by the White House or the National Archives;
- staff training and guidance;
- whether vendors or outside parties can see prompts, outputs or logs;
- past incidents in which chatbot use raised records or security concerns.
Why chatbot logs fit the records law
Set the politics aside and the legal question is real, and it will outlast this administration. Federal agencies are buying AI tools quickly. Grok is now on Amazon’s GovCloud for US government users, Anthropic has cut Claude prices for government buyers, and Google is pitching Gemini agents to agencies. An official who asks a chatbot for advice on policy produces something that looks much like a memo or an email, and records law already covers those.
The harder part is practical, not legal. Enterprise contracts can log and keep that material under government control. A consumer app on a personal account may not, and the conversation may sit only on the vendor’s servers, under the vendor’s retention rules. That is why the vendor-access and logging questions in the letter matter more than the headline. The letter does not prove that Trump used Grok for official decisions. It asks whether he did, on the strength of press reports. Minority letters often go unanswered. Even so, the request may push the White House and the National Archives to say plainly how AI chats are to be stored, by any president.
Sources
- Rep. Jamie Raskin and Rep. Robert Garcia, joint letter to President Donald J. Trump, 28 October 2026 (PDF, House Oversight Democrats)
- House Oversight Democrats, “Ranking Members Robert Garcia and Jamie Raskin Demand White House Preserve Trump’s AI Chatbot Conversations …”, press release, 29 October 2026
Related stories
- Amazon Bedrock Brings SpaceXAI’s Grok 4.7 to AWS GovCloud (US)
- Anthropic Gives US Governments 40% Off Claude in Expanded GSA Deal
- Grok Named Republicans in 92% of Picks, GPT Democrats 97%, Study Says
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